Dhaulagiri Circuit
Overview
The Dhaulagiri Circuit takes daring trekkers around the impressive Dhaulagiri massif, home to the seventh highest mountain in the world, Mount Dhaulagiri (8,167 metres). This challenging trek offers a perfect blend of rugged terrain, varied landscapes and unrivalled mountain vistas and is the ideal choice for experienced trekkers looking for a remote and challenging Himalayan experience.
This circular trek passes through some of Nepal's most remote and unspoilt wilderness areas, offering dramatic changes in scenery from lush forests to barren high mountain deserts. Trekkers cross two high passes - the French Pass (5,360 metres) and the Dhampus Pass (5,244 metres) - and experience the thrill of walking alongside mighty glaciers. The trek also offers an intimate view of other Himalayan giants such as Annapurna I and Tukuche Peak, as well as an insight into the lives of local communities in this remote region.
- Region: Dhaulagiri and Annapurna Conservation Areas, Western Nepal
- Duration: 18-22 days (typical)
- Highest point: French Pass, 5,360m (17,585 ft)
- Accommodation: Combination of camping and basic teahouses
- Difficulty: Very challenging
- Permits & Fees:
- Dhaulagiri Restricted Area Permit
- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
- TIMS (Trekkers' Information Management System) Map
Itinerary
Day 1-2: Kathmandu to Darbang
Drive from Kathmandu to Darbang (1,180m), the trek's starting point.
Travel Tip: The long drive offers fascinating views of rural Nepal and the transition from lowlands to hills.
Day 3-5: Trek to Muri and Italian Base Camp
Begin the trek through terraced fields and villages, gradually ascending to Italian Base Camp (3,660m).
Acclimatization: These initial days allow for gradual altitude gain, crucial for proper acclimatization.
Day 6-7: To Glacier Camp and Dhaulagiri Base Camp
Trek alongside the Chhonbardan Glacier to Glacier Camp (4,200m) and then to Dhaulagiri Base Camp (4,740m).
Glacier Safety: Exercise caution while trekking on and near glaciers. Follow your guide's instructions carefully.
Day 8-9: Acclimatization and Preparation
Rest and acclimatize at Dhaulagiri Base Camp. Prepare for the challenging days ahead.
Health Check: Use this time to assess your health and acclimatization. Inform your guide of any concerns.
Day 10-11: Cross French Pass to Hidden Valley
Ascend to French Pass (5,360m) and descend to the Hidden Valley (5,050m).
High Altitude Warning: This is one of the most challenging and high-altitude sections. Move slowly and stay alert for signs of altitude sickness.
Day 12-13: Cross Dhampus Pass to Yak Kharka
Trek over Dhampus Pass (5,244m) and descend to Yak Kharka (3,680m).
Panoramic Views: Enjoy breathtaking views of Dhaulagiri, Tukuche Peak, and the Annapurna range from the passes.
Day 14-16: Trek to Marpha and Jomsom
Descend through changing landscapes to Marpha, a charming Thakali village, and continue to Jomsom.
Cultural Insight: Explore the unique culture and architecture of Marpha, known for its apple orchards and brandy.
Day 17-18: Fly to Pokhara and Kathmandu
Fly from Jomsom to Pokhara, then to Kathmandu the next day, marking the end of the trek.
Weather Note: Flights from Jomsom can be subject to weather-related delays. Keep your schedule flexible.
Extension Options
1. Annapurna Sanctuary Trek (7-8 days)
- Highlights: Visit the iconic Annapurna Base Camp and surrounding sanctuary
- Description: After reaching Jomsom, head towards the Annapurna Sanctuary instead of flying out
- Best for: Trekkers wanting to combine two classic Himalayan treks
2. Tilicho Lake Excursion (4-5 days)
- Highlights: Visit one of the world's highest lakes (4,919m)
- Description: Add a side trip to the stunning Tilicho Lake from Jomsom
- Best for: Those interested in high-altitude lakes and additional acclimatization
3. Upper Mustang Trek (7-10 days)
- Highlights: Explore the ancient Tibetan kingdom of Lo
- Description: From Jomsom, head north into the restricted area of Upper Mustang
- Best for: Culture enthusiasts interested in Tibetan heritage and stark desert landscapes
FAQ
Q1: How challenging is the Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek?
A: The Dhaulagiri Circuit is considered one of the most challenging treks in Nepal. It involves long days of walking, high altitudes, glacier crossings, and two high passes. Excellent physical fitness, previous high-altitude trekking experience, and mental preparedness are essential.
Q2: Is technical climbing experience required?
A: While not a technical climb, some sections may require the use of crampons and ice axes, particularly in snowy conditions. Your guide will provide necessary instruction, but some basic mountaineering experience is beneficial.
Q3: What is the best time to trek the Dhaulagiri Circuit?
A: The best seasons are pre-monsoon (April to early June) and post-monsoon (late September to November). These periods offer the most stable weather. However, be prepared for snow and cold temperatures at higher altitudes even during these times.
Q4: How is the accommodation on the Dhaulagiri Circuit?
A: Accommodation is a mix of camping and basic teahouses. For a significant portion of the trek, especially in the more remote sections, you'll be camping. Teahouses are available in villages at lower altitudes.
Q5: Are porters or mules used on this trek?
A: Yes, due to the length of the trek and the need to carry camping equipment, food supplies, and gear, porters and sometimes mules are used. This is typically arranged by your trekking agency.
Q6: How does the Dhaulagiri Circuit compare to other challenging treks in Nepal?
A: The Dhaulagiri Circuit is generally considered more challenging than treks like Everest Base Camp or Annapurna Circuit due to its remoteness, length, high passes, and sections of glacier travel. It's more comparable in difficulty to treks like the Kanchenjunga Circuit.
Q7: What kind of preparation is needed for the Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek?
A: Preparation should include extensive cardiovascular training, strength training (especially leg and core strength), and if possible, practice hikes at altitude. Familiarize yourself with basic glacier travel techniques and the use of crampons. Mental preparation for long, challenging days and basic living conditions is also crucial.